New Jersey State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

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What is bromidrosis commonly known as?

  1. Excessive sweating

  2. Body odor

  3. Skin irritation

  4. Skin pigmentation

The correct answer is: Body odor

Bromidrosis is commonly known as body odor, which is caused by the bacterial breakdown of sweat. This condition typically arises when sweat is broken down by bacteria on the skin, leading to the release of an unpleasant odor. This is particularly relevant in areas like the underarms, feet, and groin where perspiration, bacteria, and warmth create a conducive environment for odor production. Excessive sweating is referred to as hyperhidrosis, which is often confused with bromidrosis but pertains to the amount of sweat produced rather than the odor itself. Skin irritation involves redness, itching, or inflammation of the skin, which does not specifically relate to body odor. Skin pigmentation refers to changes in the color of the skin that can occur due to various factors, including sun exposure, hormonal changes, or certain skin conditions, and is unrelated to the issue of odor.