New Jersey State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

What skin condition is often triggered by stress and climate changes?

1. Psoriasis

2. Eczema

3. Acne

4. Vitiligo

The correct answer is: Eczema

Eczema is a skin condition that is particularly sensitive to external factors such as stress and climate changes. When an individual experiences high levels of stress, the body releases stress hormones, which can trigger inflammatory responses in the skin, leading to the flare-up of eczema symptoms. Additionally, climate changes, such as transitioning from humid to dry environments, can exacerbate eczema by causing the skin to become dry and irritated. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is characterized by red, inflamed patches of skin that may be itchy and uncomfortable. This reaction emphasizes the skin's role as a barrier, which can be compromised by various environmental and emotional factors. While other skin conditions, like psoriasis or acne, may also be affected by stress, they are not as directly influenced by climate changes in the same manner as eczema. Understanding the triggers of eczema is crucial in managing the condition effectively and offering appropriate treatment options.